Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC): pathology and serological characteristics; Etiology: genetic and environmental factors; Mitochondrial antigens of PBC; Do autoreactive T cells play a role in the pathogenesis of PBC?
Drug resistance in HIV disease can occur for each drug used in therapy; Drug resistant forms of HIV can be sexually transmitted; Drug resistance can be selected by antiviral drugs; HIV mutations can interact with one another to affect phenotype
What are whole-genome (genome-wide) association studies and why do them?; Steps in WGA study; HIV setpoint; Phenotype definition; Setpoint; Whole genome genotyping panels; PLINK; Cryptic population stratification; PCA and EIGENSTRAT
"How evolution is useful to medicine; Why doctors don't know evolution; The body: perfect and pathetically flawed; Proximate and evolutionary explanations; Explain vulnerability, not diseases; Six reasons for vulnerability; Darwinian medicine growing fast"
Evolution of chemicals that give spices their unique flavors; All spices have antimicrobial properties; Use of spices in human cultures; Foodborne illnesses;
Genetic differences and similarities between normal individuals; Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs); Structural variants in human genome; Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH); Clinical genetic diagnostics; Copy Number Variation (CNV); Overlapping